- Risk factors – IGT is common among those who are overweight, who have family members with diabetes, who have history of heart disease and / or store, and who have high blood pressure.
- Diagnosis – It is diagnosed with an oral glucose tolerance test. A person fasts, then is given a drink containing 75 grams of glucose. Blood sugar Is measured tow hours later. Someone with IGT will get higher levels of glucose over a longer period.
- Treatment – While IGT can not be treated directly, people with IGT are encouraged to increase their level of physical activity, achieve a healthy weight and follow a healthy, balanced diet. Drugs can help slow IGT’s development into diabetes.
If you think you are risk for IGT, ask your doctor about having a glucose tolerance test.